Results, #aux
Showing results 26-50:
- 去る☆【さる】避る Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to leave; to go away
- to pass; to elapse
- to be distant
godan ~る verb / transitive:
- to send away; to drive off; to divorce
auxiliary verb / godan ~る verb:
- to (do) completely - after a -masu stem, esp. of a suru verb
pre-noun adjectival:
- last ... (e.g. "last April") ［去る］ Antonym: 来る【きたる】
調査官がその場を去る時、そこはまったく目茶苦茶だった。 When he left the place, it was in an utter mess.
彼らは次の日、日本を去る事になっていた。 They were leaving Japan the next day.
彼らはまもなく東京を去るということだ。 It's said that they will soon be leaving Tokyo.
- 苦しい☆【くるしい】 Inflection
adjective:
- painful; difficult; tough; hard
- distressing; (psychologically) difficult; stressful; awkward (e.g. position)
- straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation); needy; struggling
- strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.); lame (e.g. excuse); forced (e.g. smile); far-fetched
auxiliary adjective / adjective:
- hard to do; unpleasant - after -masu stem of verb; often ぐるしい ➜ 寝苦しい【ねぐるしい】・見苦しい【みぐるしい】
苦しい、やめろ。 It's so painful. Stop it!
彼は過去の苦しい生活を黙想した。 He meditated on his past life of suffering.
- 飛ばす☆【とばす】 Inflection
godan ~す verb / transitive:
- to let fly; to make fly; to send flying; to blow off (e.g. in the wind); to launch; to fire; to hurl; to shoot
- to skip over; to leave out; to omit; to drop (e.g. a stitch)
- to run fast; to drive fast; to gallop
- to spray; to splash; to spatter
- to say without reservation; to call out (e.g. a jeer); to rattle of (e.g. a joke)
- to spread (e.g. a rumour); to circulate; to send out (a message); to issue (e.g. an appeal)
- to transfer (to a less important post); to send away (e.g. to a provincial branch); to demote
- to dispatch quickly (e.g. a reporter)
- to get rid of; to burn off (alcohol)
- to attack (e.g. with a leg manoeuvre)
auxiliary verb / godan ~す verb:
- to do vigorously; to do roughly; to do energetically
- 腐る☆【くさる】 Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to rot; to go bad; to decay; to spoil; to fester; to decompose; to turn sour (e.g. milk)
- to corrode; to weather; to crumble
- to become useless; to blunt; to weaken (from lack of practice)
- to become depraved; to be degenerate; to be morally bankrupt; to be corrupt
- to be depressed; to be dispirited; to feel discouraged; to feel down ➜ 気が腐る【きがくさる】
auxiliary verb / godan ~る verb:
- to have the audacity to; to be bastard enough to - after the -masu stem of a verb; indicates scorn or disdain for another's action - usually written using kana alone - Kansai dialect ➜ やがる
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to lose a bet - archaism
- to be drenched; to become sopping wet - archaism
彼はお金を腐るほど持っている。 He's got money to burn.
肉を冷蔵庫に入れなさい。さもないと腐るよ。 Put the meat in the refrigerator, or it will rot.
- もらう☆《貰う》 Inflection
godan ~う verb / transitive:
- to receive; to take; to accept
auxiliary verb / godan ~う verb:
- to get somebody to do something - follows a verb in "-te" form
処方箋をもらうために医者に行きなさい。 To get a prescription, go to a doctor.
あさって彼にここへ来てもらうつもりです。 I will have him come here the day after tomorrow.
- おる☆《居る》 Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to be (animate); to be; to exist - humble language
godan ~る verb / auxiliary verb:
- to be ..ing - after the -te form of a verb; indicates continuing action or state
- to (have the audacity to) do - after -masu base of verb; indicates contempt or disdain for another's actions ➜ やがる
「私の後から来る方は私に優る方である。私より先におられたからである。」といったのはこの方の事です。 This was he of whom I said, "He who comes after me has surpassed me because he was before me."
- 飽きる☆【あきる】厭きる・倦きる・倦るirr. Inflection
ichidan verb / auxiliary verb / intransitive verb:
- to get tired of; to lose interest in; to be fed up with; to have enough
ただ、毎日だとさすがに飽きるだろう。もっと料理のバリエーションを増やさないと。 It's just if we have it every day we're bound to get fed up with it. I must increase the variety of my cooking.
- しまう☆《仕舞う・終う・了う・蔵う》 Inflection
godan ~う verb / transitive:
- to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close
- to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to shut down; to shut up
- to put away; to put back; to keep; to store
auxiliary verb / godan ~う verb:
- to finish ...; to do ... completely - after the -te form of a verb, indicates completion (and sometimes reluctance, regret, etc.)
この世界の教育にはがっかりしてしまう。 Education in this world disappoints me.
「もし疲れているなら寝たらどう？」 「僕が今寝たらあまりに早く目覚めてしまうから。」 "If you're tired, why don't you go to sleep?" "Because if I go to sleep now I will wake up too early."
- 切れる☆【きれる】 Inflection
ichidan verb / intransitive verb:
- to break; to snap; to be cut; to split; to crack
- to be injured
- to wear out; to be worn out
- to break; to burst; to collapse
- to wear off; to stop working; to go dead
- to expire (time limit, etc.); to run out; to become due
- to run out (of stock, etc.); to be exhausted; to be used up; to be sold out; to be out of
- to be broken off (e.g. of a relationship); to break up; to have severed ties; to be cut off; to be disconnected
- to cut well; to be sharp
- to be sharp-minded; to be keen; to be shrewd; to be quick-witted; to be able
- to be short of; to drop under (a certain figure); to beat (e.g. a record time)
- to dry off
- to curve; to veer
- to shuffle (cards)
- to get angry; to snap; to blow one's top; to lose one's temper; to flip - colloquialism ➜ キレる
auxiliary verb / ichidan verb:
- to be able to do completely - after the -masu stem of a verb - usually written using kana alone
二人の子供は綱が切れるまで引っ張りあった。 The two children pulled at the rope until it broke.
１００メートル、１０秒切れる？ Will they break the ten-second mark in the hundred-metre race?
- 抜く☆【ぬく】 Inflection
godan ~く verb / transitive:
- to pull out; to draw out; to extract; to unplug; to weed
- to omit; to leave out; to go without; to skip
auxiliary verb / godan ~く verb:
- to do to the end; to carry through
godan ~く verb / transitive:
- to let out (e.g. air from a tyre); to drain (e.g. water from a bath); to empty
- to pick out; to choose; to select; to extract
- to pilfer; to steal
- to remove; to get rid of; to take out
- to pass; to overtake; to outstrip; to get ahead of
- to pierce; to break through; to go through - also written 貫く
- to cut out (a shape); to create (a pattern) by dying the surrounding area
- to seize; to capture; to reduce
- to scoop (a story)
- to take out (an opponent's stones; in go)
godan ~く verb:
- to masturbate (of a male); to ejaculate (while masturbating) - slang - vulgar
- to take (a photo); to record (video) - slang
庭の雑草を抜くのは彼の仕事だ。 It's his job to pull the weeds in the garden.
- いただく☆《頂く・戴く》 Inflection
godan ~く verb / transitive:
- to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy - humble language ➜ 貰う
- to eat; to drink - humble language - polite language
- to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) - orig. meaning
- to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president)
auxiliary verb / godan ~く verb:
- to get somebody to do something - follows a verb in "-te" form - humble language ➜ 貰う【もらう】
Ｋさんの内緒にしていただくとの約束のもとに前回「左右」後日談なる駄文をお送りしましたが、今回はその後日談です。 Last time I sent out my humble work, the afterword to "left-right", written on the promise that you'd keep it secret from him, this time it's the afterword to that afterword.
本気で似合うと思っていたらしいシャツは辞退し、淡いブルーのポロシャツをいただくことにした。 The shirt she apparently seriously thought suited me I turned down and decided to accept a light blue polo shirt.
- 得る☆【える】獲る Inflection
ichidan verb / transitive:
- to get; to earn; to acquire; to procure; to gain; to secure; to attain; to obtain; to win - 獲る esp. refers to catching wild game, etc.
- to understand; to comprehend
- to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill)
auxiliary verb / ichidan verb / transitive:
あなたが教えてくれたことからおおいに得るところがあった。 I received great benefit from your teaching.
これらのガスは地球規模の温暖化をもたらし得る。 These gases can lead to global warming.
- なす☆《為す・成す》 Inflection
godan ~す verb / transitive:
- to build up; to establish - esp. 成す
- to form; to become (a state) - esp. 成す
- to accomplish; to achieve; to succeed in
- to change into
- to do; to perform - esp. 為す
auxiliary verb:
- to intend to; to attempt; to try - archaism
彼はきっと一財産を成すでしょう。 He is bound to make a fortune.
あなたのいうことと成すことは違う。 You don't practice what you preach.
彼女は一時に二事をなす能力をもっている。 She has a faculty for doing two things at once.
- 退ける☆【のける・どける】除ける【のける】 Inflection
ichidan verb / transitive:
- to put something out of the way; to move (something, someone) aside
- to remove; to exclude; to take away ［除ける］
- to set aside; to keep apart ［のける］
- to remove (someone) from the group; to shun ［のける］
ichidan verb / auxiliary verb:
- to do well despite difficulties; to accomplish despite adversity ［のける］ - after the -te form of a verb - usually written using kana alone
- to do resolutely; to do boldly ［のける］ - after the -te form of a verb - usually written using kana alone
その自転車をどけて下さい。 Get the bicycle out of the way.
私たちは鞄をどけて、老婦人が座れるように場所をあけた。 We moved our bags to make room for the elderly lady to sit down.
じゃまなのでその椅子をのけて下さい。 Please remove that chair because it is in the way.
- 果たす☆【はたす】果す Inflection
godan ~す verb / transitive:
- to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out; to fulfill; to fulfil; to realize; to execute; to perform; to do
godan ~す verb / auxiliary verb:
- to do ... completely; to do ... entirely - after the -masu stem of a verb
- 尽くす☆【つくす】尽す・盡すold Inflection
godan ~す verb:
- to exhaust; to run out
- to devote; to serve (a person); to befriend
auxiliary verb:
- to do to exhaustion
あらゆる所の人々が世界平和に尽くす民衆の指導者を切望している。 People everywhere yearn for public leaders dedicated to world peace.
- 損なう☆【そこなう】害う・損う☆irr. Inflection
godan ~う verb / transitive:
- to harm; to hurt; to injure; to damage; to spoil; to mar
auxiliary verb / godan ~う verb:
- to fail to ...; to miss one's opportunity to ...
夜更かししていると健康を損なうよ。 You must not stay up late, or you will hurt your health.
- やすい☆《易い》 Inflection
adjective:
- easy
auxiliary adjective / adjective:
- likely to ...; have a tendency to ... - after -masu stem of verb
- easy to ... - after -masu stem of verb
- まくる☆《捲る》 Inflection
godan ~る verb / transitive:
- to turn up; to roll up (e.g. sleeves)
auxiliary verb / godan ~る verb:
- to do over and over again; to do relentlessly; to do with reckless abandon
godan ~る verb / transitive:
- to stage a comeback (against) (in mahjong, horse racing, etc.); to come from behind - slang
半角カタカナをインターネット上の色んな所で使えば、いつか顰蹙をかいまくる事になるよ。 If you go around the Internet, using half-width katakana in various places, eventually you're going to end up pissing off a lot of people.
- 果てる☆【はてる】 Inflection
ichidan verb / intransitive verb:
- to end; to be finished; to be exhausted
- to die; to perish
ichidan verb / auxiliary verb:
- to do utterly; to do completely - indicates an extreme has been reached
- 逃す☆【のがす】遁す Inflection
godan ~す verb / transitive:
- to miss (e.g. a chance); to lose; to let get away
- to set free; to let go ➜ 逃がす
auxiliary verb:
- to fail to ... - after the -masu stem of a verb
- 給う【たまう・たもう】賜う Inflection
auxiliary verb / godan ~う verb:
- to do - after the -masu stem of a verb ➜ 給え
godan ~う verb / transitive:
- to give - honorific language
神は許し給うとも、そのゆえに人間は忘れるべきではない。 Though God may forgive, man is not therefore to forget.
- 御覧なさい【ごらんなさい】ご覧なさい
expression:
- (please) look - honorific language - polite language ➜ 御覧なさる
- see - used to emphasize that an earlier prediction was correct
auxiliary verb:
- (please) try to do - after the -te form of a verb - honorific language - polite language - usually written using kana alone
- 奉る【たてまつる・まつる】献る【まつる】 Inflection
godan ~る verb / transitive:
- to offer; to present - humble language
- to set someone up in a high position; to revere at a distance
auxiliary verb / godan ~る verb:
- to do respectfully - humble language
- 下す☆【くだす】降す Inflection
godan ~す verb / transitive:
- to make a decision; to draw a conclusion
- to give a judgement; to hand down a verdict; to pass a sentence; to give an order
- to let go down; to lower
- to do oneself; to do by oneself ➜ 手を下す
- to beat; to defeat
- to have loose bowels; to have diarrhea
- to pass (in stool); to discharge from the body
auxiliary verb / godan ~す verb:
- to do in one go; to do to the end without stopping
問題は誰が決定を下すかということだ。 The question is who will make the decision.
これらの議論で問題になっている評決は、１９９４年のランダー裁判で下されたものである。 The verdict at issue in these discussions is the one brought in the Lander's trial in 1994.
次にあげる「ブラック・ユーモア」の例を見れば、自分で判断を下すことができるだろう。 The following example of sick humor will enable you to judge for yourself.
Kanji
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